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What Do Rubber Bands Do For Braces?

Braces or Invisalign may be a perfect solution for correcting misaligned or crowded teeth and to help improve your smile. In conjunction with the braces or Invisalign, sometimes your orthodontist may prescribe rubber bands or elastics. The rubber bands are typically used to help correct your bite. Your doctor will determine which teeth the rubber bands need to be connected to based on what type of bite correction you need. For example, if you have an underbite, the doctor will prescribe your elastics to connect to different teeth than if you have an overbite.

Benefits of Rubber Bands

Removable and Replaceable

There are many different devices and techniques that can be used to help correct your bite. One advantage of rubber bands is that they are removable. Therefore, they can be taken out to enjoy a tasty meal. In fact, the rubber bands should be replaced a few times throughout the day, otherwise they will lose their elasticity. Occasionally, if they snap you can replace them with fresh new elastics. They typically come in different colors so that you can have fun mixing and matching them!

Different sizes and strengths

Another advantage of elastics is that they come in different sizes and strengths so that your treatment can be customized to your individual needs.

Contact Lindner Dental in Bedford, NH

If you have any concerns about your smile, your bite, or misaligned teeth, please call our office for a free consultation with our board-certified Orthodontist to discuss possible treatment options. To contact our office, you may fill out a contact form or give us a call at 603-624-3900.

What Is Tooth Decay & How Can You Prevent It?

Tooth enamel is a hard white pearly substance on the outermost layer of a tooth.  Tooth decay develops when there is damage to the enamel.  Tooth decay is a disease that can affect both children and adults.  If left untreated, tooth decay may lead to pain, infection and even tooth loss. Below is important information on the causes of and ways to prevent tooth decay.

Causes of tooth decay

Tooth plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that is constantly forming on your teeth. When you eat or drink sugary foods, the bacteria in plaque produce harmful acids which attack your tooth enamel. The stickiness of the plaque keeps these acids in contact with your teeth and over time the enamel breaks down leading to tooth decay or cavities. Although cavities in children are more common, changes that occur with aging such as gum recession and the breakdown of older fillings may also lead to decay.

Symptoms of tooth decay

Symptoms differ depending on the stage of tooth deterioration. At the earliest stage, tooth decay is asymptomatic.  As tooth decay progresses, symptoms can range from mild tooth sensitivity to sharp spontaneous pain without any apparent cause.  Patients may also experience pain or sensitivity after eating something sweet, hot, or cold.

How to prevent tooth decay

Practicing healthy dental habits on a regular basis will greatly reduce the chances of tooth decay. The following tips are not only important for you to teach your children, but to follow as well.

Using toothpaste with fluoride 

Proper oral hygiene means brushing at least twice a day for 2 minutes using toothpaste which contains fluoride.   The act of brushing your teeth aids in the mechanical removal of food debris and plaque.  The fluoride in the toothpaste acts an important buffer to reduce the acidity of the saliva and to re-mineralize the surface enamel.  Flossing between your teeth every day is also important to remove any food or plaque left between the teeth that the toothbrush cannot reach. 

Regular dental check

In the early stages of tooth decay, you may not have any symptoms. Therefore, regular dental visits and professional cleanings are also necessary.  At your regularly scheduled visits, your dentist will be able to detect early signs of tooth decay and in order to prevent possible complications down the road.

Avoid frequent sipping and snacking.

Consuming sugary beverages and sticky snacks significantly increases your risk for cavities and tooth decay. Sugar supplies the bacteria in your mouth with materials to create harmful acids which will eventually cause decay.  If you do have a sugary snack, it’s a good idea to brush your teeth afterward to reduce the risk of decay.

Use sealants

Sealants are thin, protective coatings made from plastic or other dental materials that adhere to the chewing surface of your back teeth. They can help keep cavities from forming and may even stop early stages of decay, although they are not substitutes for proper brushing and flossing.

Drink water containing fluoride

Whether consuming tap or bottled water, tooth decay is effectively prevented if your water includes a considerable measure of fluoride. Most public water sources contain a substantial amount of fluoride which you can easily test with a kit from your dentist. So don’t forget to drink your water! 

Visit Lindner Dental in Bedford, NH

The dentists and staff at Lindner Dental Associates have been dedicated to providing high-quality dental services to patients of all ages, from infants to seniors, since 1985. Our unique practice encompasses pediatric, orthodontic, and family dental care, as well as oral surgery, in a state-of-the-art facility. We strive to provide a comfortable atmosphere for all patients to alleviate any anxiety related to dental care. For more information about tooth decay as well as other dental issues you may be experiencing contact us today at 603-624-3900 or LindnerDental.com.

Dental Crowns and the Sensitivity That Comes With Them

Sensitivity after receiving a dental crown varies from patient to patient. Occasionally, patients may feel some sensitivity to hot or cold liquids and foods for a period of time. You may also feel aching or a bit of tenderness when you bite. Others may experience an abnormal bite or gum tissue sensitivity. So why does this happen and how long can you expect the sensitivity to last? Let’s find out! 

What Causes Crown Sensitivity?

The remaining portion of the tooth that is located under the crown can influence sensitivity. For instance, you need to take into consideration how decayed the tooth was prior to receiving the crown. If the filling is located very close to the nerve, then you’re more likely to experience sensitivity.

When your tooth’s outer enamel is chipped, cracked, or damaged, any bit of heat, cold, or pressure transfers more quickly to the nerves at the center of the tooth resulting in discomfort. When a dentist places a crown on your tooth, they need to remove a small amount of the outer enamel. While the tooth is adjusting to the crown and to the exposure of air, heat, and cold during the procedure, the area is a lot more sensitive.

How Long Will the Sensitivity Last?

As mentioned above, it varies from patient to patient on how long the sensitivity will last. On average, patients experience sensitivity for about a week or two after the crown has been placed. The amount of sensitivity and discomfort is proportional to the amount of decay or enamel that needed to be removed. The closer to the nerve the dentist has to drill, the more discomfort and sensitivity you’ll experience. 

Tips for Minimizing Sensitivity after a Crown Placement

  • Tell your dentist what discomfort and sensitivity you are experiencing. Often it can be treated by having your dentist adjust the crown to better balance your bite. Your dentist can also make adjustments based on reasons such as your crown touching first upon biting. 
  • Avoid food and drinks that are too cold or too hot. 
  • Use over-the-counter medications to alleviate the discomfort. Your dentist can help recommend the best one for you. 
  • Be patient! Sensitivity after a crown is placed is quite common. The discomfort will gradually go away over time as your teeth and gums adjust to the dental rehabilitation and new crown.

Contact Lindner Dental in Bedford, NH

To schedule a crown placement or if you have any further questions about your crown sensitivity don’t hesitate to contact us at Lindner Dental! Our dental experts will assist you in making sure you get the best advice for helping your sensitivity and discomfort. Give us a call today at 603-624-3900 or fill out the contact form on our website and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible! 

WHAT IS BOTOX?

Botox is a safe injectable medicine that has been used since the 1970s. The FDA first approved it for ophthalmological use and in the 1990s its use expanded to the treatment of cosmetic concerns. Today there are many applications in which Botox has a therapeutic effect, including treatment of migraines, strabismus (eye muscle problem), TMJ, excess sweating, overactive bladder as well as cosmetic benefits.

HOW DOES BOTOX WORK?

Botox reduces the appearance of wrinkles by relaxing the small muscles that cause wrinkles when they contract—as in frowning or squinting. This treatment cannot lead to addiction or permanent changes.

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF BOTOX?

Both women and men can benefit from Botox. For example, deep wrinkles between the eyebrows can lead to an “angry” look, which Botox treatment can soften. Someone who has a habit of clenching their teeth may have fuller or sore muscles; the resulting wider facial appearance can be reduced by Botox injections. Often people notice a “gummy smile” as the lip rises or a thinning of the upper lip as one ages, both of which can be improved with this treatment.

DOES BOTOX HURT?

Due to the tiny thin needles that are used, there is very little discomfort compared to any other typical injections. On occasion, anesthetics can be used but are rarely needed.

HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO SEE MY RESULTS?

Botox takes a few days to work and 7- 10 days for maximum results; its effects wear off in 3-4 months but can be repeated.

HOW DIFFERENT WILL I LOOK?

Patients can elect to have a very natural or a more dramatic result. There is an art to administering Botox and part of this is understanding a patient’s goals. Therefore, in each case, a plan should be developed to tailor dosages before undertaking a treatment to create the desired effect. A patient may be asked to return after a couple of weeks to analyze results and to “touch up” as needed.

CONTACT LINDNER DENTAL IN BEDFORD, NH

At Lindner Dental, it is very important to understand our patient’s motivation and preferences as to how they would like to improve their appearance or seek to relieve discomfort. A thorough assessment of each person’s wishes, unique facial structure, and level of muscle activity is the first step in any treatment we administer.

If you are interested in learning more about Botox or scheduling a consultation, please call our office at 603-624-3900. At Lindner Dental we have always loved helping our patients look and feel their best. We are so excited to add cosmetic and therapeutic Botox to the list of services we offer.

Preventing and Treating Gum Disease

Regular dental hygiene visits and homecare are very important to prevent the development of gum and periodontal disease. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to soft tissue damage and bone loss requiring surgery to correct. For this reason, it is very important to practice excellent dental hygiene to prevent the growth of unhealthy bacteria in your mouth.

Below are several ways to avoid gum disease.

Practice Good Oral Hygiene

Regular oral care is vital for healthy gums. However, oral care includes more than just brushing your teeth. You also need to add regular flossing to your regimen. Flossing helps prevent the buildup of plaque in your gums which can lead to gingivitis and periodontitis, the two types of gum diseases. Rinsing with low alcohol, antimicrobial mouthwash after eating may also help dislodge food particles and clean your mouth. 

Visit Your Dentist Bi-Yearly

Along with your regular oral homecare, it is important to visit your dentist every six months for a professional cleaning and oral evaluation.  At your dental visit, the dentist will remove plaque and tartar build-up that brushing and flossing may leave behind, and they will be able to detect potential problems such as the onset of gum disease and dental decay.

Look for Symptoms of Gum Disease

When identified early by your dentist, gum disease is very treatable. Although gum disease may have a genetic component, it can be exacerbated by tobacco use, poor diet, prescription medications and hormonal changes.  

Here are some symptoms to look for which may be an indication of gum disease or periodontal disease:

  • Swollen or puffy gums
  • Sensitive teeth
  • Tender gums when touched
  • Heavy tartar and plaque buildup
  • Gums that bleed easily
  • Bad breath

If any of these symptoms persist, it is important to make an appointment with your dentist right away so they can assess the situation and treat them accordingly.

Clean Your Dental Appliances

Dental appliances such as crowns, dentures, bridges, braces, retainers, and implants are often made from metal or ceramic materials. Therefore they need to be cleaned regularly.  If germs are allowed to invade, you may be more prone to gum disease or periodontal disease.

Stop Bad Habits

Eating foods that are high in sugar, late-night snacking, smoking or chewing tobacco, and consuming alcoholic beverages in excess can negatively impact your dental health and overall oral health. By avoiding these habits, you will improve your dental health and overall health.

Bottom Line

The best way to prevent periodontal disease is to brush twice a day and floss at least once daily to remove the particles your toothbrush can not reach. Use an anti-cavity fluoride rinse that displays the ADA Seal of Acceptance. Furthermore, try to keep your body well-hydrated, maintain a healthy diet, limit sugary foods/drinks, and make sure to visit your dentist for regular checkups every six months. For more information, visit us at LindnerDental.com or call (603)624-3900.

What is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery? 

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are specialists trained to recognize and treat a wide array of
diseases, injuries, and defects in the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region,
including teeth and the head, neck, face, and jaws. They are also trained to administer
anesthesia and care in an office setting. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are oral surgeons, but
their additional training allows them to address more complex dental and medical issues. After
acquiring a dental degree, an oral and maxillofacial trainee must complete resident surgical
training for four to six years, with an optional medical degree. Many pursue fellowships in
specific areas, such as craniofacial trauma or cosmetic facial surgery.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery refers to surgery in the mouth or on the face, head, neck, or jaw.
Oral and maxillofacial surgeries relieve pain and discomfort, prevent disease, or treat an injury
or defect on the face. There are various oral and maxillofacial surgeries; some are extremely
common and simple, while others may be rare. Learn from the below examples of oral and
maxillofacial surgery and when to contact your oral surgeon.

When You May Need Oral Surgery

There are many times when patients may require oral surgery. Oral surgeons treat conditions
that are confined within the mouth, such as:
● Impacted teeth removal
● Wisdom teeth removal
● Improve fit of dentures
● Dental implants and bone grafting
● Gum graft

Signs You Need Your Wisdom Teeth Removed

It’s normal for patients to need their wisdom teeth removed, and doing so sooner rather than
later will benefit your healing process and keep your teeth straight and beautiful. If you are
wondering whether you need your wisdom teeth removed, there are many common signs to
look out for. If you are experiencing any of these common signs, schedule a consultation and
exam with your dentist or oral surgeon so they can better determine what the right steps are for
you. Below are the common signs that you may need your wisdom teeth removed:
● Tooth pain
● Headaches or earaches that reoccur
● Persistent jaw pain
● Damage to teeth nearby
● Infection in your mouth

When You May Need Maxillofacial Surgery

Maxillofacial surgery may be necessary if a patient requires advanced treatment beyond the
mouth, such as:

● Oral Cancer
● Reconstructive Jaw Surgery
● Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMD)
● Cleft Lip and Palate
● Orthognathic Surgery
● Sleep Apnea Surgery

What is the Difference Between a Dentist & An Oral

and Maxillofacial Surgeon

While some dentists may perform basic surgeries, including simple tooth extractions, they
cannot perform the other surgeries that an oral and maxillofacial surgeon can. Oral and
maxillofacial surgeons are trained and experienced in more complex cases, including mouth,
jaw, and face surgeries. Dentists are familiar with basic techniques of tooth extractions but
cannot remove certain wisdom teeth, extract impacted canines, or handle other cases that
surgeons can. These oral surgeons receive specific, highly advanced training that gives them
an advantage in performing these procedures. They can perform both simple and more complex
surgical procedures, which include reconstructive dental surgery, tumor removals, jaw
realignment, dental implants, and more. Oral surgeons also have the training and ability to
provide different types of anesthesia options ranging from IV sedation to general anesthesia.

For the Best Oral Surgery in Bedford, NH Contact

Lindner Dental Associates

Contact Lindner Dental today to book an appointment and have your situation accessed by our
team of experts. Whether you know what is going on in your mouth or want an expert’s opinion,
our oral surgeon is here to help. We know you may be nervous about your surgery, but we will
do whatever we can to keep you happy and comfortable in our chairs throughout the treatment.
Learn more about the various oral and maxillofacial surgeries we perform and see how we can
help you. For more information, call us at 603-624-3900 or fill out a contact form.

What is the Difference Between Amalgam and Composite Fillings?

Certainly, no one wants to hear they have a cavity, but substantial advancements in dental technology have assured cavities can be treated quickly and effectively.  There are two main options for restorative materials to choose from, both very effective but can differ slightly in terms of budget and lifestyle requirements.  Read on to learn more about what those options are and how to choose the right one for you.

What are Fillings

Fillings are needed to repair cavities that occur in the teeth. Cavities are formed when plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, builds up on the teeth. Eating or drinking sugary foods allows the bacteria in the plaque to attack tooth enamel and the stickiness of the plaque helps the acids adhere to teeth for a long period of time. As the enamel wears, bacteria can get in and eat away at the tooth. This forms a hole in the tooth, otherwise known as a cavity or tooth decay. In order to prevent the decay from going deeper into the tissue and root, it is necessary to fill up the hole so no more bacteria can get through. 

Before this can happen, the cavity must be thoroughly cleaned to remove any traces of bacteria and/or damaged tissue. This step ensures the bacteria will not be trapped inside the tooth and cause more harm. The filling is then inserted into the cleaned hole where it will protect the affected tooth from further decay or bone loss.

Types of Fillings

As dental technology advances, patients have more choices in their treatment than ever before. When it comes to fillings, there are two main options that have proven to be popular. Both are very good and durable options

Amalgam –Otherwise known as “the silver filling”. Amalgam fillings are actually made from a combination of metals that make it the most effective and popular filling material used in dentistry for the last 150 years. The combination includes silver, mercury, tin and copper. Sometimes amalgam includes small amounts of zinc, indium or palladium.

“Why is mercury in amalgam” has been a question for many years. Mercury is used in amalgam because it helps make the filling material flexible. Since mercury is a metal that occurs naturally in the environment, everyone is exposed to mercury in some form, whether through the air, drinking water, soil or food. So, having some contact with mercury through amalgam isn’t all that much different from other daily exposures. As with most substances, harm caused by mercury in the body is related to the amount ingested. Very low levels of mercury don’t cause any adverse effects. But at higher levels, mercury is known to cause several unfavorable symptoms. With amalgam, minimal amounts of mercury in the form of vapor can be released and absorbed into the body as the filling wears.

Research has concluded that the low level of mercury absorbed from amalgam fillings is not enough to create any toxic effects. In fact, studies have shown the amount of mercury you are exposed to in your daily environment or in the food you eat is more than what you could be exposed to from an amalgam filling.

Composite– Composite fillings are technically “composite resin” fillings. The resin is made from a combination of acrylic and ceramic that can be custom-mixed to match the individual tooth color. 

Factors To Consider

  • Color: Amalgam is noticeably dark, due to its metallic materials, so it can be obvious in the mouth when you are smiling or talking. Composite resin, on the other hand, can be matched specifically to your tooth color so it won’t be seen when you smile. 
  • Affordability: Both Amalgam and Composite fillings are usually covered by insurance but the covered percentages may differ. Composite can be more expensive to create due to a longer treatment time. 
  • Durability: Amalgam is extremely durable and long-lasting. If amalgam fillings are properly cared for, they could last up to fifteen years. Composite, while still durable, is not as hardy as amalgam and may have a lifespan of 7-10 years. The permanence of either option is dependent on how you care for it. Good oral hygiene and diet are important factors that contribute to the longevity of both materials

Which Should I Choose?

When considering which type of filling to choose, the important question to consider is where the filling will be located. Amalgam fillings may be best to use in the back of the mouth where they won’t be as easily noticeable. However, if your cavity is in one of your front teeth, you might opt for a composite filling, which won’t be visible when you smile. 

Schedule a visit with one of our dentists at Lindner Dental to discuss your options in more detail. We have the latest technology to help you determine what is right for you or your child!

Is Fluoride Safe?

Though fluoride has been a common water and toothpaste additive in the United States since the 1940s, there is still some misconception surrounding whether or not the fluoride is harmful or helpful to humans. Here’s what we know about fluoride, its effectiveness, and whether it’s safe.

Fluoride: What Is It and What Does It Do?

Fluoride is a mineral that is naturally present in many of the Earth’s elements as well as in the human body, most of which is stored in the teeth and bones. Fluoride research began in 1901 by a dental school graduate named Frederick McKay. His findings coupled with over 70 years of research have since proven fluoride has the ability to help strengthen teeth and prevent tooth decay. There are two types of fluoride- Systemic and Topical. Systemic refers to the fluoride that is ingested such as consuming fluoridated water. Topical refers to fluoride that is applied to your teeth by either brushing with fluoride toothpaste or having a fluoride treatment at the dentist.

Where Can You Find It?

There are many sources of fluoride but is most commonly present in the following places:

  • Groundwater – Most groundwater around the world contains a very small amount of natural fluoride. Some locations may have very high levels, which can cause problems over time.
  • Supplements – In the form of liquid drops of tablets, fluoride supplements are especially useful for babies and children that live in a location without fluoridated water.
  • Public Water Supplies – The UK, Australia, and the US all add certain amounts of fluoride to the public water supplies so the population can benefit from the oral protection fluoride gives.
  • Food – Tea leaves, grape juice, shrimp, coffee and raisins are among the top fluoride-containing food and drinks.
  • Oral Care Products – Fluoride is often added to mouthwashes, rinses, and other dental products to strengthen tooth enamel.

Potential Problems?

Even before teeth break through the gums, fluoride ingested from foods, beverages and dietary supplements help harden teeth and resist tooth decay. So why do we hear discussions about whether or not to use fluoride?

There are potential disadvantages with the presence of too much fluoride.

  • Dental Fluorosis – This occurs when there is too much fluoride present in children, usually under two years old. It is harmless but can cause white spots to show up on the teeth.
  • Skeletal Fluorosis – Similar to dental fluorosis, the skeletal type occurs when there is too much fluoride building up, this time in the bones of the body instead of just the mouth. It can happen over the course of many years and leads to joint pain and stiffness.

The Bottom Line

Given the evidence from substantial amounts of research and case studies as well as years of practical implementation, most dental professionals agree that a moderate amount of fluoride is a necessity for good oral health. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) named community water fluoridation one of 10 great public health achievements of the 20th century. For questions regarding the amount of fluoride, you and your children should be consuming, be sure to consult with your dentist or visit our website www.LindnerDental.com.